Section: 6 | Minerals and pigments (MP) | Page: 445 |
IRUG filename: IMP00445 | Data type: Infrared | IRUG material class: Minerals and pigments (MP) |
Sample type: Reference material | Common name(s): Benstonite | Chemical/botanical name(s): Anhydrous normal carbonate (class), huntite (mineral group) |
Sample source 1: Cave-in-Rock | Source location 1: Hardin County, Illinois (IL), US | Sample source 2: British Museum |
Source location 2: Great Russell Street, London, WC1B-3DG, UK | Sample identifier 2: BM1968,628 | Sample source 3: The Natural History Museum, National Museums of Scotland |
Source location 3: Cromwell Road, London, SW7 5BD, UK, Edinburgh, UK | Color: Yellow, pale | Other: Spectrum displays a closer relationship to the aragonite, rather than the calcite group, see Farmer (1974) pp. 28-259 for discussion and comparison of alkaline earth double carbonates, compare alstonite and barytocalcite |
Application: Transmission FTIR spectroscopy | Mode: Tran | Literature Reference: Jones, G. C., and B. Jackson. Infrared Transmission Spectra of Carbonate Minerals. London: Chapman & Hall, 1993. Scheetz, B. E., and W. B. White. "Vibrational Spectra of the Alkaline Earth Double Carbonates." American Mineralogist 62.1, 2 (1977): 36-50. |
Originating institution name: Natural History Museum, National Museums of Scotland | Originating institution acronym: NHM | Linear formula: (Ba,Sr)6(Ca,Mn)6Mg(CO3)13 |
Other analytical methods: EDS (Ba:Sr:Ca:Mn:Mg=2.4:0.2:3.1:0:1 with trace Na & Pb), SEM, XRD (13487 NHM std) |